Peter Ackroyd's London: The Biography is as much a history of characterisations of the city as a history of London itself. And although Ackroyd is most concerned with character in the sense of 'a personality invested with distinctive attributes and qualities, by a novelist or dramatist', readers of his previous writings will not be surprised to hear that many other meanings of the word also come into play - 'distinctive features', 'essential peculiarity', 'nature, style', certainly; but also 'distinctive mark, evidence, or token'; 'a cipher for secret correspondence'; and even 'a cabbalistic or magical sign or emblem'.

LRB 22 February 2001 | PDF Download