Craig Raine recalls that when the former chairman of Faber, Charles Monteith, encountered the suggestion that one of Philip Larkin's poems was indebted to Théophile Gautier, he was 'incredulous'. To Monteith, the idea that Larkin might have been influenced by a foreign poet was 'ludicrous'. 'He had fallen,' Raine comments, 'for the propaganda - Larkin's bluff, insular, faux-xenophobic self-caricature.'

LRB 25 June 2009 | PDF Download